On Sunday, Israel decided not to let any goods or supplies enter the Gaza Strip. They warned of “serious consequences” if Hamas, the group controlling Gaza, does not accept a new plan to extend a shaky ceasefire that started in January after many talks. Hamas accused Israel of trying to spoil the peace agreement, saying stopping the aid was “cheap extortion” and against the rules of the truce.
Both sides have not officially said the ceasefire is over yet. The first phase, which included sending more help to Gaza, ended on Saturday. They have not yet talked about what will happen next, where Hamas would release more hostages in return for Israel pulling back and a longer-lasting ceasefire.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mentioned that if the negotiations are not going well, Israel could start fighting again. He stated that Hamas must free hostages if they want the pause in fighting to continue. Israel also said they are working closely with the U.S. government on this issue.
The new U.S. proposal, shared by Mideast envoy Steve Witkoff, suggests extending the ceasefire through Ramadan (the Muslim holy month that just began) and the Jewish holiday of Passover, which ends on April 20. The plan includes Hamas releasing half of the hostages on the first day and the rest when a complete peace agreement is reached.
Hamas warned that delaying or canceling the ceasefire could harm the hostages and said the only way to free them was by sticking to the original deal. This deal didn’t mention when all hostages would be released.
During the first ceasefire phase, Hamas freed 25 Israeli hostages and the bodies of eight others in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinians held in Israeli jails. However, the truce has faced many problems, with both sides accusing each other of breaking the rules. Israeli attacks have resulted in the deaths of many Palestinians, with claims that some were in areas they shouldn’t have been.
International aid to Gaza has been a concern, as earlier, Israel completely closed off supplies during the war. Even with some easing due to U.S. pressure, there have been criticisms about not enough aid being sent. The situation in Gaza is very serious, with many people facing hunger.
The war started after Hamas fighters attacked southern Israel on October 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages. Currently, 59 hostages are still held captive, with many of them believed to be dead. On the other hand, reports say that more than 48,000 Palestinians have died due to Israel’s military operations, many of them women and children.
The ongoing conflict has left most of Gaza’s 2.3 million people relying heavily on international aid for food and basic needs.
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